Kalanchoe outdoors in the open field - can it be planted outside

Kalanchoe is considered an indoor flower, but is often grown in the garden during the summer. Every florist thinks about whether it is possible to plant the Kalanchoe on the street. The flower comes from tropical forests, so it does not belong to frost-resistant plants. But under favorable conditions, the Kalanchoe feels good outdoors.

Kalanchoe outdoors in the open field: can it be planted outside

Planting in open ground is possible in the summer season; experienced flower growers believe that such a procedure is even necessary and useful. Fresh air, moderate ventilation and natural light are beneficial for the succulent plant. Since there are no specific varieties of street Kalanchoe and indoor, you can plant a plant on the street that usually grows at home.

Kalanchoe belongs to succulent plants

Description of the houseplant Kalanchoe

Kalanchoe belongs to the Fat family and the genus succulents, for which the flower is sometimes called succulent. In its natural environment, it can reach a height of up to 3 m. The varieties grown at home are more compact and do not grow more than a meter in height.

The plant has fleshy leaves, on the surface of which there are small villi. Leaf plates, depending on the type and grade, can have smooth or serrated edges. Succulent flowers, too, depending on the variety, can be of different colors: white, pink, red, burgundy. Large inflorescences are found on long and tall peduncles.

Flower in the country

Planting Kalanchoe in open ground in the country

The Kalanchoe is planted in open ground at the dacha in the spring, when the ground warms up noticeably. Before planting a succulent in a summer cottage, it is necessary to put the pot outside for several hours for several days, so that the flower can quickly get used to the new weather conditions afterwards.

Temperature regime for the plant

A heat-loving flower can withstand a short-term coolness without serious consequences when the temperature drops to 7 ° C. The optimal temperature at which it is necessary to grow succulent in the summer in the country is 19-24 ° C. Small deviations from the norm will not harm, the main thing is to pay special attention to the flower at this time.

The succulent does not like too high a temperature, therefore, in the heat, it is necessary to often spray the aboveground part with water from a spray bottle and increase the frequency and abundance of watering, followed by loosening the soil, otherwise moisture will stagnate in the soil.

Air humidity

The humidity on the street just has a moderate indicator and is suitable for growing succulents, in contrast to the premises. At home, in winter, the air becomes dry due to heating, and in summer, strong fluctuations in indicators are possible. In an open area, due to constant ventilation, the level of air humidity does not change abruptly.

During the dry season in summer, sprayers can be placed next to the flower to increase the humidity and prevent the leaf blades from drying out.

Location and lighting

Kalanchoe in the country is best planted in a moderately dark place. Direct sunlight can burn the delicate leaves of the plant. It is also recommended to shield the bush from piercing winds by planting it next to a fence or near a large bush, tree, or any building.

Features of feeding

Kalanchoe in the garden, as well as at home, needs mineral and organic fertilizing. It is better to purchase complex fertilizers for succulent plants in specialized stores. They already contain the right amount of nutrients in the right dosage.

The first top dressing in the open field is done after the flower is transplanted into the ground. It is important that the fertilizer contains a high nitrogen content.

The flower can be fertilized with a nitrogen-containing preparation only before flowering. The second feeding should be done in the middle of summer with a preparation with a high potassium content, it is useful for flowering. In the fall, fertilizing is carried out with organic fertilizers.

Transplant specifics

After the flower growers decide whether it is possible to take Kalanchoe out into the street in the summer, another problem arises about the correct transplantation of a flower into the ground at the site. You can just take the plant out into the garden with the pot, or you can transplant it into the open ground.

You need to plant a plant only when the ground in the garden warms up. In the selected area, pits are dug with the depth and diameter of the pot in which the flower of the house grew. At the bottom of the hole, it is advisable to line a drainage layer of expanded clay aggregate. It will help to avoid stagnant moisture after watering and rains. Then a layer of humus soil is poured over the drainage, on which a bush with root soil is placed. The remaining space is filled with earth and lightly tamped.

Succulent plant on the street

Planting and caring for Kalanchoe outdoors in the garden

To grow Kalanchoe outdoors in the open field, it is necessary to gradually accustom the plant to weather outdoor conditions. A couple of times before transplanting a flower, you should take the pot out to the balcony, gradually increasing the length of stay.

Northern latitudes are not suitable for growing a succulent outdoors, however, in the Middle Lane, the flower will have a great summer outdoors. For example, in the Moscow region this method of cultivation has long been practiced. The main thing is to follow the rules when planting and caring for Kalanchoe outdoors in the garden.

It is necessary to choose a place for planting a flower where it will be provided with at least 10-hour daylight hours. In this case, you need to protect the bush from direct rays of the sun. From time to time you need to loosen the soil, it is recommended to carry out the procedure after each watering. Watering the flower is necessary when the topsoil dries up. Too wet soil will lead to rot and fungus, which can cause serious illness.

Possible difficulties

When planting a succulent in open ground, difficulties often arise in the form of climate change, the appearance of pests and diseases. Improper care will also worsen the condition of the flower.

Pests and diseases of the garden Kalanchoe

If its leaves begin to turn yellow and dry, then it is necessary to cover the bush from the sun and increase watering. The same symptoms occur when a plant is sick with chlorosis. It must be treated by spraying the aerial part of the plant and treating the soil with a solution of ferrous sulfate.When drilling leaves, it is necessary to loosen the soil and reduce watering.

Of the pests, aphids are more troublesome, which are located on the leaves and shoots in the form of green small insects. The leaves of the flower begin to turn yellow and fall off. Insecticides or soapy water treatment will help to cope with the problem.

It is necessary to plant in open ground only in the summer.

Florists are often interested in the question of the Kalanchoe: is it possible to plant a flower in open ground? The plant is exotic, accustomed to heat, but due to its unpretentiousness, it can grow in climatic conditions of middle latitudes. The main thing is to transplant it in time before the first frost and remove it for wintering indoors.