Rose Morden Centennial - description of the variety
Content:
Very often, among novice agronomists, the question arises: which variety of roses is best to choose so that the plant has beautiful flowers, but does not require a lot of effort to grow? Excellent vyvor - Morden Centennial rose, bred in Canada. The following describes why this variety should be chosen, its advantages and care features.
Rose Morden Centennial - what is this variety, history of creation
Canadian rose Morden Centennial is a cold-resistant variety. It was created in 1980 by the breeders of the Henry Marshall organization.
Rose canadian park Moden Centennial: a short description, characteristics
The flowers are bright crimson. Over time, the shade fades because the petals fade in the sun. Terry is characteristic of rose flowers.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The main features of this variety include cold resistance and good resistance to pests, unpretentiousness, beautiful appearance and rather long flowering.
Roses Morden Centennial
Regarding the shortcomings, one significant one can be distinguished - the appearance of black spots, if you do not follow all the necessary rules of agricultural technology.
Moden Centennial rose: use in landscaping
This species is also used for decoration because of its crimson flowers. From them beautiful hedges are created, borders are decorated. It is common to plant fashionable Canadian roses in the very center of a large flower bed. If you design gazebos, then it is better to use climbing plant varieties, such as Cuthbert Grant or John Cabot.
Growing a flower, how to plant it in open ground
The place needs to be prepared. Dig a special planting hole, adding peat, compost and other mixtures there. It is customary to deepen the inoculation by 4-5 centimeters.
In what form is the landing
It is advisable to buy a seedling that has been grafted in advance and plant it in a well-lit area. Also, the place should be well ventilated, but strong gusts of wind are unacceptable.
What time is the boarding
It is recommended to plant the rose in April or May so that the plant has time to take root before the frost begins.
Rose morden centennial
Selecting a location
Rose Morden Centennial should be located on a hill, because moisture does not accumulate there, and there are no strong gusts of wind. Due to the excess amount of water, various fungal diseases can appear, which will lead to decay of the root system.
How to prepare the soil and flower for planting?
To do this, you need to add a certain amount of various natural additives, such as peat, ash or compost, to the dug hole. It is also worth mentioning that the bush will need to be watered regularly and also fed.
Planting procedure step by step:
- to begin with, we dig a hole, the depth of which is 60 cm, filling in fertile soil there;
- we lower the seedling so that the root collar is 2-3 cm lower than the ground level, straightening the roots;
- We cover the seedling with earth, and then water and mulch with peat.
Plant care
Despite the fact that the plant is distinguished by its unpretentiousness, it is still necessary to provide it with proper care. Otherwise, roses can catch the disease, losing all their beauty.
Three flowers
Rules of watering and humidity
As mentioned earlier, excess moisture negatively affects it, however, if there is a lack of water, the rose can also get sick. In hot weather, the plant must be regularly watered abundantly, especially during feeding. Allowing the soil to dry out is unacceptable.
Top dressing and soil quality
Regarding feeding the plant, it is worth remembering the following: nitrogen should be carried out in the spring, and in the summer, use phosphorus-potassium preparations. Also, during planting, peat or compost will need to be added to the soil. Fertilize the rose after the first wave of flowering.
Pruning and replanting
Remove spoiled, frozen or dried shoots in early spring. If the plants are pruned in the fall, the Morden Centennial can start growing in November. The transplant must be carried out in a previously prepared soil.
Features of wintering a flower
During the first wintering, it is necessary to spud the base of the plant (about 15-20 centimeters in height) with a mixture of earth and sand to hedge. This procedure is not necessary in the following winters.
Blooming rose
Unlike other rose varieties, Morden Centennial can bloom profusely for many weeks if properly cared for.
A period of activity and rest
This plant variety can bloom for six weeks, starting in the first days of June. This is the first wave of bloom. After it, the flowers fall off, and begin to appear abundantly only during the second wave of flowering.
Care during and after flowering
During the appearance of flowers, the bush must be watered regularly and abundantly so that the earth does not have time to dry out. After flowering, you should cut off all damaged areas of the plant that do not give inflorescences. And all the cuts will need to be treated with a special garden broth.
Morden centennial cultivation
What to do if it does not bloom, possible reasons
Reasons why a rose may not bloom:
- wrong landing site. This variety must be planted in a higher area so that a lot of moisture does not collect;
- improper care. If you do not feed and water it enough, the rose may not bloom;
- First year. Flowering also depends on the condition of the seedling. In this case, you need to continue to care for the plant, and next year it will bloom.
Other causes include improper pruning and fire blight.
Flower propagation
Reproduction of this plant variety occurs by cutting or dividing the bush.
When produced
Reproduction of Morden Centennial roses is carried out in the summer, so that the cuttings have time to grow enough and get stronger before the onset of cold weather.
Roses Morden Centennial
detailed description
Below will be a description of the cultivation of roses by cuttings.
Around the middle of summer, you need to cut green cuttings. Further, when the time is right, you should do the following:
- dig a hole by rolling the top layer of the earth;
- bury the stalk in the soil, into which buckets of compost and fertilizer were added in advance;
- cover the cuttings with newspaper bags to protect from the sun. It is also necessary to use miniature bottle greenhouses;
- after a certain time, you need to cut the buds from the cuttings (if they have appeared) and cover them with earth for autumn and winter;
- remove all the soil in the spring.
Diseases, pests and ways to control them
There are many diseases of roses, however, plants are most affected by black spot. Spots appear in summer during hot and humid weather, and if the plant has an insufficient potassium content, the leaves begin to turn yellow and fall off prematurely.
In order to rid the roses of the fungus, it is necessary to find and cut off all damaged leaves and burn them, and treat the bush with a special solution.
Black spot
Among the pests, spider mites can be noted, which lives on the underside of the leaves and forms a cobweb there. This leads to the fact that the foliage turns yellow, and then crumbles.
To get rid of pests, you should collect all the affected leaves that have fallen before, and then burn them. The bush itself will need to be treated with insecticides (three times every 5-7 days).
As mentioned earlier, roses are disease resistant, so with proper care, flowers can stay healthy.
The Canadian park rose Morden Centennial will be an excellent choice for beginners and more advanced agronomists, because this plant variety has excellent external data, is unpretentious and cold-resistant, which does not allow the rose to die during frosts.
