What are ampelous plants and ampelous annual flowers

At dachas, in parks and shop windows, you can see ampel flowers. They also decorate the gazebos and balconies of apartments. They are so beautiful that you can admire them endlessly. These flowers give the feeling of a holiday, because they come in different shades: red, crimson, white. These plants will decorate any garden and room. So what are ampelous plants? It is mostly curly. They can crawl upward or creep along the ground. Therefore, it is better to plant them in pots or flower baskets that can be hung over the door or on the balcony. In the open field, it is difficult for them to reveal their full potential.

Benefits

What does ampelous mean? The answer to this question is simple, it is "a small bottle" - this is how this word is translated from Latin and means "climbing plants". And from the German language it is even shorter - just "curly". The name speaks for itself. So ampelous plants are flowers and plants that curl. They can be indoor, for a greenhouse and for open ground.

What does ampelous mean

If you take care of them correctly, then they will delight with their flowering for a very long time. Flowers in pots can be placed or hung anywhere. And their beauty will be visible from all sides. There are a lot of curly varieties, so you can create any color composition. They do not require special care, they only need sun and timely watering. You can decorate the landscape with such flowers without spending a lot of money and time.

Views

There are annual and perennial ampelous plants.

In addition, they are divided into the following groups:

• curly - release antennae, along which they rise up;
• creeping - on the contrary, all their stems are sent down the bottom. They are usually suspended high;
• succulents can exist in arid climates, because they have cells that retain moisture for a long time;
• decorative deciduous have a very beautiful leaf shape. They do not bloom, but attract with their decorative form;
• lush blooming conquer with their flowering. Such ampelous annuals resemble a bright ball and bloom for the whole season. They are not even afraid of cold and drought.

To create an unusual blooming composition, pots are often used - a decorative flowerpot. It is easy and convenient to plant ampelous flowers in it. Plants that weave down are suitable for pots. This will help create an unusual design that will decorate the upper rows of the balcony and terrace. Very often blooming petunias are planted in pots. She has many advantages. First, it blooms for a very long time: from early spring to late autumn. By the way, if petunia is brought into a house or apartment in the fall, it can delight with its flowering in winter. Secondly, it has many shades. You can create an unusual composition from it. Thirdly, it is unpretentious in care, you only need to water it in a timely manner.

Many plants are suitable for ampel cultivation. For example: petunia, viola, geranium, begonia, bindweed, fuchsia and bacopa. You need to choose those that are unpretentious in care. Ampel cultivation requires a lot from a plant. The roots in the pot heat up quickly, so for this planting you need to choose hybrids that can withstand drought.

How to choose ampelous flowers for the garden

Ampel varieties can be bought in flower shops already in ready-made compositions, or you can buy seeds and grow them yourself.But, in order to achieve beautiful flowering, you need to choose those that suit the same growing conditions. These are soil, temperature and humidity. Care for them should be the same. After all, the flowers in the composition should not interfere with each other, but only please the owners.

For petunias, the pot should hold only 3 liters of soil. Other plants may need a pot of 5 to 9 liters in volume, because the roots should be comfortable in it.

Viola perfectly demonstrates what ampel flowers are.

With the help of ampel flowers, you can create a special garden landscape design. They can decorate entrance doors and old hemp, make beautiful flowering tunnels. In general, any composition can be created from these plants, since they are combined not only in color, but also in shape. Or you can befit plants with decorative leaves, to which you can add a brightly flowering bush.

Suitable for a garden:

• viola, or pansies. They bloom very beautifully. They delight with their flowering all season. They grow for only two years, after which they need to be updated;
• loosestrife is a perennial plant with yellow-green leaves;
• assilium. This plant has long shoots that are covered with small buds, emitting a very pleasant aroma;
• Snapdragon. A very beautiful plant. Has many shades;
• Bacopa grows in sun and shade. It is considered semi-ampelous. She has beautiful white, blue, pink buds. Blooms until frost;
• begonia. She is not even afraid of frost. Feels good both at home on the window and outdoors in the garden;
• lavender. This plant has been in vogue for many years. It does not require care, and even in the scorching sun it will delight you with its beauty.

To grow ampelous plants, you need to purchase high-quality and proven seeds. The varieties should be selected for the climatic conditions. In addition to the planting material, suitable soil should be prepared. If you put ordinary soil from the yard in a hanging pot, it will be difficult to loosen it.

For dry climates, choose pots with trays. Moisture will collect in them, and the roots of the plant will be able to profit from it in drought. For a damp climate, pots are taken without pallets, but there must be holes at the bottom. Excess water will go through them.

Compositions

You don't need to be a designer to create a beautiful composition. The main thing is to choose the right varieties. Plants should complement each other. Compositions can be different: from a simple combination of different colors to a professional selection. For example, you can plant yellow, red or orange petunias in one planter.

Composition of creeping

In general, ampelous plants have many colors. The main thing to remember is that the landings should be of the same height so as not to shade each other.

For a beautiful lawn, you can use undersized and creeping. To do this, you need to plant the first in the middle, and the second along the edges. You can also put pots with different colors around the perimeter of the site. Such oases will surely become the property of the garden. Cascading compositions begin to plant from the far row. Moreover, the plants for this are chosen the longest, and by the end they are planted undersized. Such a composition looks unusual if it combines flowering and non-flowering varieties.

For the balcony

If you choose for a balcony, then you need to consider which side it is on. After all, there are plants that love the sun, while others can only grow in the shade.Even strawberries and strawberries can be grown on the balcony, only they need to be carefully looked after, then they will delight not only with their beauty, but also bring a good harvest.

Balcony decorated with petunia

After choosing a type, you need to take care of the option for decorating a balcony or loggia. It looks very nice when a bright ampelous view grows in the center of the balcony, and curly ones hang along the edges.

For an apartment, you should choose the following varieties:

• fuchsia. Its two-color bells will be able to decorate the balcony before frost;
• ivy. Looks very original in pots. This unpretentious vine can grow even in shady places;
• purslane. Another unpretentious plant. He is not afraid of rain and sun. There are varieties that close their flowers during the rain, and delight in sunny weather with their varied colors;
• cyclamen feels good both indoors and on the balcony. The main thing is to water on time.

Balcony composition

Ampel flowering plants are very beautiful and unpretentious. They look amazing in the garden and in pots on the veranda. In winter, they can be used to decorate the house and balcony. The value of the ampelous flower in landscape design is enormous. Ampelnaya - what does it mean? So this is beauty, because climbing plants look very beautiful and are suitable for any composition. You can easily grow them yourself or buy already blooming ones. It doesn't matter what flowers will decorate the garden or balcony, the main thing is that you need to love them. Under these conditions, violas and petunias will delight with their beauty for a very long time.