How to water dracaena for proper growing at home

Dracaena, or dragon tree, refers to palm plants. The homeland of the flower is the Canary Islands, the tropical forests of Africa and Asia. Indoor species need conditions as close as possible to their normal habitat. The dracaena watering regime depends not only on the plant variety, but also on external factors. The flower suffers greatly from excess moisture, which stagnates in the pot.

How to water dracaena at home

For normal growth and development, the plant needs high humidity and an ambient temperature of at least +23 ° C. Excessive moisture and stagnant water can cause significant damage to dracaena. It needs watering after the soil dries up by 3-5 cm. To avoid problems, it is better to find out beforehand how to water the dracaena.

Indoor variety of dracaena

A watering can to moisten the soil should be taken with a long spout. So the water flows under the root in a thin stream and gradually spreads throughout the pot. The spout of the watering can is kept as close to the soil surface as possible.

Dracaena watering technique

When growing at home, you can water the plant in 3 ways:

• Through the top. In order for the soil in the pot to be completely saturated with moisture, watering should be slow. The jet needs to be made thin. Otherwise, the substances necessary for the flower are washed out of the soil. Watering is stopped when water from the pot enters the sump. The plant is left for 30 minutes, then the remaining water is poured out.
• Through the pallet. This method of irrigation is used if there is an excessive drying of the soil in the pot and its detachment from the walls. In this case, water is poured directly into the pan, and the flower absorbs the required amount using its root system. The soil in the pot is moistened without accumulating excess moisture. It is impossible to water constantly in this way, as this accumulates salt in the soil, which can harm the dragon tree.
• Bathing in the shower. This method is used in the summer. When using a shower, the air temperature must not drop below 25 ° C. A drop in temperature can damage the flower.

So the dracaena is properly poured over

Dracaena is bathed as follows:

1. The pot is placed in a bath filled with water. Its level should not be higher than the top of the plant container.
2. The soil absorbs moisture within 30-40 minutes.
3. Warm shower water, when dropped from above, washes away dust from leaves and refreshes their surface, improving the oxygen supply of the plant.
4. After bathing, wait for excess water to drain. If liquid remains in the axils of the leaves, they can begin to rot and fall off. This must be closely monitored.
5. The dracaena pot is installed in its usual place.

If the flower has wide leaves, this irrigation method is best chosen. These plants use up moisture the fastest.

Dracaena: watering at cold and warm season

In the fall, the number and frequency of watering is reduced. The time intervals between them can be stretched up to 8-10 days. This usually happens after finishing feeding.

In winter, the plant enters a dormant stage. During this period, he does not need a lot of water.Provided there is good heating in the room, the dracaena needs to be watered, focusing on the condition of the soil and the speed of its drying. If the room is hot, the leaves should be sprayed and dusty.

In spring and summer, dracaena begins a phase of active growth and development. Watering will have to be done more often - once every 2-3 days. This can be done at the same time as bathing.

Water quality

It is necessary to water with water, which has settled for at least 48 hours. It should be heated to a temperature of 21 ° C. If you use cold water, hypothermia of the soil will begin. This will cause rotting of the root system and leaf fall.

The content of impurities in the water should be minimal, the acidity level should be close to neutral. Melt water or rainwater is best. If you cannot get such water, you can get by with boiled water. Table vinegar or special peat tablets are added to it.

Signs of improper watering

If there is not enough water, the leaves curl up and their tips turn yellowish and dry out. With an excess of moisture, the trunk becomes soft, dark spots appear on it. Leaves lose color and begin to rot.

What is the risk of improper watering

Excessive moisture in the pot can be a source of root rot. Before irrigation, the soil is checked for drying depth and loosened to provide free access to oxygen.

With a lack of moisture, the leaves turn black, wither and fall off. Lack of moisture does not allow dracaena to develop, and causes the appearance of various diseases.

This is what plants look like with proper care.

Proper care of it will help to grow a healthy and beautiful dracaena. Plants need feeding and soil that allows air to pass through well. The dragon tree needs air with high humidity, so you should spray the leaves as often as possible.