Eucharis - home care. Why does not it bloom

Eucharis belongs to the category of bulbous crops of the Amaryllis family. An ornamental plant is common in South and Central America. The tropical culture is often called the Amazonian lily. Experts count about 20 varieties of eucharis. The decorative foliage painted in rich green tones gives the plant a special gracefulness. During the flowering period, an amazing aroma emanates from the culture that spreads throughout the room. The diameter of the rounded bulbs of the Amazon lily can reach 50 mm. From above, the modified root system of the culture is densely covered with golden scales. Often, flower growers are faced with the problem of the lack of flowering culture. Eucharis flower: home care, why does not it bloom and what can be done in this situation?

Amazon lily at home - is it worth waiting for flowers

Eucharis is an indoor culture that has been popular among flower growers for several decades. During this period of time, the Amazonian lily was able to adapt to new conditions. That is why the plant can bloom even when grown at home. An unpretentious tropical culture, with proper care, can delight with abundant flowering several times a year.

Amazon lily

The frequency of flowering eucharis at home

You can admire the first flowering of a young plant in the spring months. The lily begins to re-release buds at the end of summer. However, subject to certain conditions for the care of the crop, it is possible to achieve a second flowering of the year in any other period. The readiness of eucharis to bloom is evidenced by the presence of children. As soon as babies appear on the plant, you can be sure that the culture is ready for the formation of buds. At the same time, it is not recommended to transplant young shoots into a separate container.

The timing of the appearance of the first buds can also be influenced by the reproduction methods of the Amazon lily. When eucharis is propagated by the method of dividing the house, the first flowering can be expected in the second year of the life of a tropical culture. When propagating by seeds, it will be possible to admire the first flowers only after 4-5 years. The inflorescences are painted in white tones and vaguely resemble daffodils. The flowers emanate an amazing aroma, which is undoubtedly an advantage.

How many times a year does Eucharis bloom

The flowering of the Amazonian lily, with proper care, can delight the grower 3 times a year:

• in March;
• at the end of summer;
• in winter.

On discarded long peduncles, clusters of luxurious flowers are formed, which are able to quickly bloom and open one after another.

Flowering duration

The flowers of the Amazonian lily begin to open in turn. The lifespan of each inflorescence is within 7-10 days. Flowering usually lasts 18-23 days.

Eucharis bloom

Is it possible to prolong flowering

Prolongation of eucharis flowering is impossible, since after the withering of the inflorescences, the ornamental culture needs rest to restore the strength that will be required for the formation of new buds.

The use of stimulation can provoke the build-up of additional green mass. Continuation of flowering during this period can not be expected. Floriculture experts recommend that the natural cycle of the Amazon lily is not disturbed, which will allow the plant to remain healthy and systematically delight with abundant flowering.

Reasons for the lack of flowering

Why doesn't eucharis bloom? A tropical houseplant needs systematic and proper care. Ignoring the recommendations of specialists regarding the care of the crop becomes the reason for the lack of flowering. Below you can find the main reasons why flower buds do not form on a plant and how to solve them.

How to properly plant eucharis in a pot? Flowers will do well in a relatively tight container. A container that is too spacious can cause the Amazon lily to not bloom. Experienced gardeners recommend planting 2-3 bulbs in one pot at once. In bulky pots, the plant spends all its energy on the development of bulbs, and tight containers accelerate the process of bud formation. The eucharis planting pot should be narrow and high.

• Lack of a dormant period. Eucharis needs to be given a rest period. The plant should rest 2 times a year.
• The wrong place for flowers. The plant needs enough light. It is important to take care of the shading of the plant during the sultry heat so that the sun's rays do not provoke burns on the leaf plates. Experts recommend placing pots on windowsills on the west and east sides.
• Incorrectly selected temperature conditions in the room. It is better to expose a heat-loving culture in a room where the temperature reaches 18-24 ℃ above zero. In the winter months, the temperature regime can be reduced to 16-17 ℃.

Abundant flowering of the plant

• Watering. Eucharis needs moderate watering. Waterlogging and overdrying of the soil mixture must not be allowed. Drying of the topsoil testifies to the need for watering. It is necessary to moisten the ground with soft, settled water. For this purpose, you can use melt and rainwater. During the dormant period, the frequency of watering is reduced. The resting stage should take place in a semi-dry state of the earth. Throughout the entire period, it is necessary to maintain the topsoil in a dry state. Why do eucharis leaves turn yellow? If a pair of leaf plates turn yellow, do not worry. In case of yellowing of a large amount of green mass, wilting and drying out, it is worth revising the watering regime.
• Humidity level. Plants must be sprayed during the growing season. Do not allow water to enter the inflorescences. If you ignore these recommendations, then the plant can hit spotting.
• Transfer. Eucharises need rare transplants, as the Amazonian lily is sensitive and may not tolerate changes in growing conditions. The recommended frequency of eucharis transplantation at home is once every 4 years. During this period of time, the pot is filled with young children. Against this background, the plant does not receive adequate nutrition. It is best to transplant the bush in early spring. The planting container should have drainage holes. A drainage layer is laid on the surface of the bottom of the tank. A soil mixture of a neutral composition is poured over it. The soil should be loose and have good permeability. If you wish, you can prepare the soil for eucharis yourself, using a small amount of sand and compost, loam and leafy earth.

Eucharis diseases and pests

Flowering may not occur due to diseases or pests. The Amazonian lily is susceptible to gray rot, a disease caused by the fungus Botridis. Susceptible to flowers that grow in damp rooms with low temperatures. The leaf plates of the affected plant begin to turn brown, become covered with a layer of mold and die off. To cope with the disease, you will need to cut off the affected foliage and treat the bushes with drugs:

• copper sulfate;
• Fundazol;
• Topsin-M.

Eucharis is often exposed to an invasion of pests, namely:

• Spider mites are parasites that infect tropical flowers that grow in dry, hot environments. On the leaf plates of the affected bushes, the appearance of a thin cobweb, yellow specks can be noted. The green mass dries up and wilts. When a spider mite is found, it is important to treat the foliage and aerial parts of the culture with a solution containing laundry soap as soon as possible. With a large number of spider mites, it is advisable to treat the bushes with drugs that belong to the group of acaricides. The most effective of them are funds like Kleschevita, Akarin, Fitoverma.
• Scabbards, the appearance of which is evidenced by dark plaque spots on the inside of the foliage. Pests can be removed with a damp cloth. With a massive defeat of the bushes, it is worth using insecticidal agents.
• Fungus mosquitoes that infect flowers in cases of frequent waterlogging of the soil. The black mosquito feeds on the juice and tissues of the root system of the bulbs. This depresses the eucharis, the bush stops growing and no longer pleases with flowering. In order to cope with pests, you will need to treat the soil with Aktara 2-3 times. The break between treatments should be up to 7-10 days. After that, it is necessary to adjust the frequency of the soil moistening procedure. The topsoil must be loosened systematically.

Placement of flower pots is important

What to do if only leaves grow

Eucharis does not bloom, what can I do to make it bloom? If eucharis does not please with flowering for a long period of time, but only an accelerated growth of green mass is observed, you will need to pay attention to the frequency of watering. Often the reason for such a situation is waterlogging of the soil and excessive fertilizing. In this case, Eucharis cannot enter the resting stage against the background of which the green mass is growing. It is during this period of time that the process of laying flower buds begins, but the plant spends energy on the growth of foliage.

Spacious containers should be avoided, because the plant will grow overgrown with children until the entire space in the container is filled. This leads to the fact that the buds do not have time to lay, because all the forces go to reproduction. 4-5 bulbs can be planted in one container of small diameter. In this case, the tropical culture will delight with abundant and systematic flowering.

Often, the lack of flowering can occur against the background of improper care. That is why experienced florists recommend taking into account the recommendations and rules for caring for the Amazon lily in order to save the plant from disease and lack of flowering.

A tropical plant can bloom anywhere

Is it possible to stimulate the plant

Flowering is considered to be the logical conclusion of the growing cycle. The resulting seeds can be used to propagate flowers. In cases where the bushes do not feel the need for reproduction, they are in no hurry to please with the formation of inflorescences.If you wish, you can stimulate this process, while creating a stressful environment for the green friend. The owner of the eucharis is faced with the task of introducing the Amazon lily during the period of forced dormancy and making it bloom. For this:

1. The flower pots are moved to the dark area.
2. The room temperature drops to +16 ℃.
3. The frequency of soil wetting procedures is decreasing. Watering is possible only if the top layer of the soil in the pot dries out.
4. It is unacceptable to make any top dressing into the ground.
5. After a couple of months, you can return the flower pots to their usual conditions. From this point on, bud formation can be expected.

Experts in the field of floriculture do not advise to stimulate eucharis, because in this case, the risk increases that weakened bushes will stop blooming altogether. It is best to adhere to the recommendations for flower care and wait for the buds to lay on their own.

Pots with flowers during the dormant period are taken to a cool place

The Amazonian lily is an amazing tropical plant that can delight with abundant flowering three times a year. The bunches forming on the arrows show bright white flowers that emanate a pleasant aroma. Growing a plant is easy. The most important thing is to adhere to the recommendations of experts regarding the care of the Amazonian lily.