Why do violets have leaves curling inward

Violet is an unpretentious and very beautiful plant. It is thanks to these qualities that gardeners often choose a flower for indoor growing. But in order for the plant to please with flowering and bright foliage, you need to follow simple rules of care. Insufficient watering, pest infestation or improperly selected soil leads to the fact that the leaves of the violet curl. It is important to timely determine the cause of the phenomenon before the onset of plant death.

The responsibilities of the gardener when caring for violets

Saintpaulia is very easy to grow at home. To keep the plant healthy, you need to pay attention to the following points:

• It is recommended to water the plant from a tray with warm water. You can't let it fall on the leaves.
• In order for a violet to bloom well, you need to provide it with good lighting.
• The air temperature should not be lower than 18 ° C.
• Once every two months, the leaves of the violet should be wiped off dust with a soft sponge.
• The soil should contain moss, sand and humus.

Violet is a popular houseplant

You need to fertilize the plant only in summer and autumn. In winter, he needs to take a break from unnecessary stress.

Violet must be provided with additional lighting

Why do violet leaves curl

If, against the background of active growth in the violet, the leaves begin to curl into a tube, you need to urgently take action. Most often, the problem arises against the background of improper care. You need to carefully examine the plant to identify additional signs.

Excessive watering

This is the main reason leaves can start curling. Often, inexperienced gardeners begin to actively water the plant when they see that it has sluggish leaves. In fact, this is how an excess of moisture manifests itself. The leaves lose their elasticity, they begin to curl up. In addition, the roots begin to rot. If you do not take action, the plant will die.

Rolling the leaves

Watering rules

The regularity of watering depends on the season. In the summer, you need to water the flower early in the morning, until the sun begins to quickly evaporate moisture. In very hot weather, moisturizing can be done every day. In winter, the procedure is performed in the daytime no more than three times a week.

If the violet is constantly under artificial light, then the watering time does not matter.

Watering the flower correctly

Plant rehabilitation after over-watering

If the plant begins to rot and die due to improper watering, the only way to bring it back to life is by replanting. The flower must be carefully lifted up from the pot and inspected the roots. Rotten parts must be removed. The plant is then placed in a new pot with fresh soil.

Wrong ground

The reason why the leaves of the room violet curl inside may be the wrong soil. Sometimes the active growth of a plant is hampered by an excess of fertilizers or a lack of them.

The soil must meet the following characteristics:

• be loose;
• absorb moisture well;
• let the air pass through.

Charcoal, moss, dolomite flour are moisture resistant. And as a baking powder, you can take sand or expanded clay.

Violet transplant

How to make soil for violets yourself

To prevent the leaves from curling due to improper soil, you can cook it yourself. There are two recipes:

1. Take one part of the violet mixture, two parts of peat, one of sphagnum moss and half of charcoal.
2. Mix three parts of peat with one part of nutrient soil, one part of vermiculite and half of charcoal.

Professional mixes

For proper plant growth, you can purchase ready-made soil that will contain all the necessary nutrients. After purchasing the mixture, it must be calcined in the oven. The first feeding is done one month after planting. Popular ready-to-use mixtures:

• "Academy of Growth" - a soil based on peat and limestone, enriched with nutrients necessary for violets;
• "Bereginya" is considered the best option for growing Saintpaulias. The soil consists of peat, compost, sand and dolomite flour.

If the violet has not been transplanted for a long time, it must be fed with complex mineral compounds.

Ready mixes for a flower

Rehabilitation after transplant

In order for the plant to survive the transplant well, it is necessary to provide it with optimal conditions for growth:

• humidity level 50%;
• the average air temperature is about 21 ° C.

Pests

One of the most serious problems, why the leaves of a violet curl inward, is an infection with a cyclemen mite. It is a miniature parasite that cannot be seen with the naked eye. It settles on the bottom of the sheet. Outwardly, it seems as if it is a collection of dust.

Ways to deal with them

Tick ​​control measures should be started as soon as symptoms of infection are detected. If nothing is done when the leaves curl, the plant will quickly die. To get rid of the pest, you need to do the following:

• the pot with the affected plant must be isolated from other flowers;
• all places where plaque was found should be cut off with scissors;
• treat the flower with acaricides for indoor plants.

It is not always possible to cope with the parasite the first time. It may be necessary to re-process.

Infection of a plant with a cyclemen mite

Consequences and rehabilitation after infection

If you managed to cope with the tick, you need to carefully monitor the condition of the plant. To prevent the problem from appearing again, it is important to observe the watering regime and monitor the quality of the soil.

Pest prevention

You can avoid insect attacks if you use preventive measures:

• Immediately after purchase, treat flowers with acaricides and quarantine them separately from others for three weeks.
• Observe the rules for keeping the plant.
• Remove all dry and old leaves in a timely manner.
• Do not place flowers close to each other.

Preventive treatment with drugs should be carried out at the beginning of summer.

External factors

The state of the foliage of a flower is influenced not only by violations of the rules of care, but also by negative external factors.

Dry air

Violets do not tolerate dry air well. This problem is most urgent in summer and during the heating season. Due to the excessive dryness of the air, the leaves will begin to curl inward and then wither. This period is especially difficult for moisture-loving varieties. Their stems become soft, the flower stops developing.

Draft

Fresh air is important for the normal development of Saintpaulia. But at the same time, you cannot leave the flower in a draft. If it freezes, the foliage will turn black and streaks will appear on it. After that, the leaves will begin to change shape.

The state of the foliage in violets can deteriorate for various reasons: from waterlogging or improperly selected soil, as a result of an attack by pests. But all problems can be solved by changing the rules of care. If you start to treat the plant in a timely manner, then you can not only save it, but also continue to enjoy the beauty of flowering.