How to transplant a violet at home

It is easy to understand how to move a violet, if you study the relatively simple scheme of this procedure. These flowers love a special soil, an accurate watering regime, a special procedure for planting a sprout. In order not to make mistakes, you need to follow the guide exactly.

The main methods of transplanting violets

Before planting violets, you should ask how and when you will need to start transplanting the plant. There are 2 main ways. The first one implies a complete replacement of the soil, and the second one - a partial one. Indicators of soil condition, the appearance of the flower and its development will help determine when and what transplantation of violets is required.

Violet planted in a flowerpot

Partial soil replacement

A partial transplant is necessary if the violet has managed to grow to a huge size - there is not enough space for the root system, it is too early to plant or there is no reason.

Algorithm of the procedure:

1. Remove the seedling from the old container.
2. Do not remove the earthy clod from the root system.
3. Prepare a new pot with drainage and a layer of new soil at the bottom.
4. Place the flower and sprinkle with the substrate on top.

Partial soil replacement

Such a procedure will not disturb the root system, which means that the plant will experience less stress.

Complete soil replacement

Planting a specimen in a new soil is simply necessary if the old substrate has begun to mold and turn sour. In this case, the leaves will begin to wither and turn yellow outwardly - the plant may die completely.

The procedure is carried out as follows:

1. Remove the plant from the substrate.
2. Shake off soil particles and cut the root, removing dry and rotten shoots.
3. Break off lower moldings if they are yellow.
4. Treat the sections with activated carbon powder.
5. Place a drainage layer on the bottom of the pot. Sprinkle it with new soil.
6. Place the sprout in the container and add so much soil so that it reaches the level of the lower sheets, partially covering the trunk.

Complete soil replacement

After a day, watering is carried out and, if necessary, the substrate is added - the stem of the violet should be closed.

When is it better to transplant indoor violets?

In order for the plant to develop correctly and please with flowering, you need to choose the right time for transplanting. There are several basic factors to consider in this process:

• The procedure can be carried out all year round. The main thing is to organize suitable conditions for growth.
• Spring is considered the best time - the plant enters the active growth phase and quickly takes root. The ideal months in the spring season is March.
• You can perform the procedure a little later, but then there will be no flowering. The border month is May.
• The flower should not be transplanted on hot summer days, as there is a huge risk of plant death.
• Winter and autumn are those seasons when additional lighting is needed for the normal rooting of the flower.

An experienced florist can choose any time of the year for transplanting, since they have basic knowledge of proper and periodic care, design of suitable conditions and microclimate. It is better for beginners to wait for spring or the first days of autumn.

Requirements for pots

Before planting a violet, you must first select the correct container. These flowers have a unique root system that grows not in depth, but in breadth.

Pot selection

In accordance with this factor, pots for violets are selected. The rest of the criteria are not so important, and the design is determined by individual preferences, in accordance with the characteristics of the interior.

Pot capacity

Inexperienced growers often make mistakes and plant violet sprouts in huge flowerpots.

Which pot in terms of parameters will be the ideal option for violets:

• For an adult sprout, containers with a height and diameter of 90 mm are ideal.
• The size for medium-sized bushes is 7 cm in height and 7 cm in diameter.
• Young seedlings should be placed in special pots for young plants. The depth and diameter parameters are 5 × 5 cm.

It is absolutely impossible to choose large containers - the plant will die. The pot should fit the root system back to back.

Pot shape

The pot should resemble a deep plate, since the roots are located only on top of the substrate, and the rest of it will deteriorate over time.

Violet pot

Therefore, the less earth remains at the bottom of the container, the better. A rectangular long or square version of the container can be used. The main thing is that the dimensions of the form are not too large.

Choosing pots

The flowerpot for violets can be chosen in accordance with the design solutions of the room. It is advisable that the decorative container is suitable in depth and size - the pot should not come close to getting into the pots. The material and color are also individual.

What soil to transplant?

To prevent the flower from dying after planting, it is worth choosing the right substrate. Additionally, you should pay attention to the condition of the soil. Soil for violets should be light, loose, breathable. The soil should mainly consist of light components, trace elements.

How to prepare soil for transplanting violets yourself

After determining how to plant the violet correctly, it is worth preparing the substrate. If you wish, you can do it yourself. You just need to know what kind of soil to use.

Fertile soil for violets - do it yourself:

• sod soil;
• humus from spruce needles and leaves;
• perlite;
• river sand;
• peat.

Soil preparation

To avoid the appearance of insects in a homemade substrate, you need to carefully sift all the components.

Preparing for transplant

When the land for the violets and the pot are ready, and the plant itself has already been selected, then you can proceed to preliminary preparation. This process consists of several main stages.

To understand how to transplant a violet at home step by step, you can follow this preparation guide:

1. Remove the bush from the old substrate and slightly moisten the earthen ball on the root system.
2. The old pot must be washed from the salts formed as a result of the vital activity of the violet.
3. Clean the leaves of the plant from dirt and earth, dry. Remove the bottom leaves if they turn yellow.
4. Prepare drainage in the form of expanded clay or special moss. Place drainage and the first layer of earth in the container.
5. Set the bush and sprinkle with substrate. Slightly moisten the soil with a spray bottle and cover with foil on top for a day. This will help to create the correct moisture content.

At this point, the process can be completed. Further, it remains only to organize the correct care.

Post-transplant care

If the florist already knows how to transplant violets, then subsequent care is unlikely to be a problem. However, let's recall the main points:

1. Once every six months, you need to apply superphosphates as fertilizers.
2. In winter, until the end of February, additional lighting is needed. Place the fluorescent lamp at a distance of 20 cm from the bush.
3. Monitor the condition of the leaves and the presence of parasites.

Manual watering

Watering should be carried out in accordance with the following rules:

• Irrigation is done once every 2 weeks.
• Use settled water at room temperature.
• You cannot pour water on the leaves, trunk and flowers.
• You can fill the pallet 2/3 with water so as not to flood the above-ground part.

Watering violets

Good watering can be carried out more often, if the microclimate of the room requires it.

Devices for maintaining humidity

Frequent watering is contraindicated in violets, but a lack of moisture is also dangerous. If there is no time to monitor the irrigation regime, you need to come up with a special irrigation system.

For example, organize wick watering, insert a thread into the hole in the bottom, which will go into the pan, and soak in moisture. As a result, the water from the sump permeates the "wick" that feeds the soil in the pot.

Special device

You can take a small tube and insert it into the ground. Fill with water. The soil will gradually absorb water from the tube, lowering the moisture level in it.

Features of transplantation of young processes

You need to understand exactly how to plant a violet correctly, especially to separate young rosettes. The procedure has several features:

• It is impossible to completely remove the earthen lump from the root.
• It is advisable to first plant the shoot in a pot with a diameter of 3-4 cm.
• The substrate is used the same as for transplanting an adult specimen.
• Children must be covered with a plastic bag after planting.

Transplant of a young appendix

When the young shoot outgrows the leaves of the edge of the pot, the container can be changed to a larger one.

Is it possible to transplant flowering violets: process features

Can blooming violets be transplanted? Such decisive action is required if the flower begins to wilt.

Only experienced flower growers know how to transplant a violet at the time of flowering. It is precisely necessary to remove branches with buds, so the plant will stop flowering at the time of transplantation. But the principle of the procedure does not differ from the standard one.

Transplanting a blooming violet

Indoor flower violet is considered a rather whimsical plant that requires special attention and care. Difficulties can arise, including in the process of transplanting a flower. This procedure is accompanied by a lot of nuances that are important. Transplanting is carried out in several basic stages associated with soil preparation, selection of a pot and further care.