Why do fuchsia buds fall off before they open
Content:
Home-grown beautiful and vibrant flowers have advantages over their wild-growing counterparts. They are not afraid of temperature changes, they are isolated from insect pests. If not cared for properly, some plants may not bloom well. Many flower growers are interested in the question: why do fuchsia buds fall off before they open up?
Buds do not open: reasons
Fuchsia (fuchsia) does not bloom if the conditions necessary for the full life of the plant are not met. In each case, the reasons can be completely different:
- lack of sunlight;
- insufficient amount of mineral and organic substances in the soil;
- the regime and procedure for feeding fuchsia is not respected;
- heat;
- constant pinching of shoots;
- irregular watering;
- pests and diseases;
Blooming fuchsia in a pot
If fuchsia does not open the buds, several of the listed factors may be the reasons at once.
Lack of light
In order for the fuchsia to receive enough natural light, the plant pot must be on the windowsill. In autumn and winter, the flower will not have enough light, therefore, in order for the buds to open, additional artificial lighting must be provided. For this, a special lamp is installed.
Lack of nutrition
Fuchsia is a whimsical plant in terms of nutrition. She needs organic and mineral supplements. If you need to find out why the buds of fuchsia do not open, then you should pay attention to fertilization. Nitrogen-containing mixtures stimulate growth, phosphorus-potassium additives directly affect the quality and quantity of flowers. You need to start feeding the plants long before flowering. Then you don't have to think about why the buds of room fuchsia do not bloom.
Heat
The flower does not tolerate hot weather. In summer, the buds of fuchsia often do not have time to bloom, and if the buds have opened, then the bushes can throw them off. Leaves under the scorching sun can scorch. Heat is one of the main causes of bud fall. The most optimal time for flowering is late spring and autumn. At this time, the plant feels most comfortable.
Improper watering
The whimsical plant reacts sharply to the wrong intake of moisture. It is impossible both to overly moisten the soil and dry it. If the temperature is low in the place where the shrub grows, then the volume of water should be reduced during irrigation. Waterlogging of the soil often becomes the reason why fuchsia flowers fall.
Watering fuchsia
Constant pinching of shoots
Remove dried branches and leaves in a timely manner. If you carry out the procedure often, then the plant will not have time to recover, and you can not wait for a gorgeous flowering. After each pinching of the shoots, the inflorescences of fuchsia are formed for a long time. When the flowering season comes to an end, the fuchsia will immediately fall off the buds ahead of time, and will no longer open.
Diseases or pests
Most often, plants that are grown outdoors are exposed to diseases and the invasion of harmful insects. Indoor flowers begin to hurt if the conditions of care are not followed. When damaged by a disease or pests, fuchsia spends a lot of energy on fighting them. At this time, she can throw off the buds. Whiteflies and spider mites are especially fond of settling on fuchsias. It is easy to identify uninvited guests - just look at the wrong side of the sheet.
Effects
The reasons that result from the dropping of buds and a decrease in the number of flowers contribute to the weakening of the protective functions of the plant. The formed new buds will not open, and the existing ones will gradually fall off. If you do not take urgent measures, then ultimately the fuchsia will die.
How to fix the problem
Flowering plants require increased attention from their owners. If the fuchsia drops the buds, what to do will tell the state of the plant. Having understood the exact reason, you need to start taking action. If wrong watering is to blame, then it is necessary to establish the optimal flow of water into the soil. It is necessary to water the bushes no more often than 1-2 times a week. When watering, always check how dry or wet the soil is.
When the flower does not have enough light, the plant pot is placed in a well-lit place. If this is not possible, then it is required to install a source of artificial lighting. When transplanting, it is imperative to treat the soil and plant roots with pests and fungal infection. A delicate, capricious plant requires fertile soil, so you need to regularly feed fuchsia with mixtures with minerals and organic matter. Otherwise, it may not open the buds.
Fuchsia on the windowsill
Care rules during the flowering period
In order not to wonder why fuchsia sheds flower buds, you need to study and apply in practice the basic rules of flowering care. The plant is best placed on windows that face west or east. The capricious fuchsia does not tolerate moving, therefore, it is worth moving the pot only in emergency cases.
There should be no drafts in the room, but fresh air is needed. During the flowering period, so that the plant does not throw off luxurious flowers and foliage, increased watering is required. Defend the water beforehand. Cold water will cause the development of diseases of the root system, so it should be at room temperature. It is recommended to sprinkle the roots with wood ash.
When planting or transplanting fuchsia, a drainage layer is laid on the bottom of the pot. Pebbles, broken brick or expanded clay are ideal for this purpose. It is important to ensure that the water does not evaporate quickly. Also, plants need regular spraying.
If the fuchsia does not open the buds or sheds flowers and leaves, then the growing conditions are violated. When finding out the reason, you must immediately take action. Only a healthy bush is able to please its owners with a long lush flowering.
